Last verified: 16 October 2026. This page is information about cricket in India and about the law that applies to online betting on it. It is not legal advice and it is not a recommendation to use any betting service. Laws and court cases on this subject are changing, so read the "Sources" list at the bottom and check the current position yourself.
No sport in India is watched, argued about and planned around like cricket. A cricket match can stop a city's traffic, a single over can decide the mood of a family dinner, and the Indian Premier League (IPL), which began in 2008 and has run with ten franchises since 2022, turned the sport into a two-month national event every spring. India won the 2024 T20 World Cup and the 2025 Champions Trophy, and the fixture list is crowded: Tests, one-day internationals, T20 internationals, the IPL, the women's game and a long domestic season that runs from the Ranji Trophy to age-group tournaments. This page explains how cricket works as a spectator sport in India, how betting markets on cricket are built, and, most importantly for anyone in India today, what the law now says about betting on it online.
Why cricket in India is different
Three features make Indian cricket unusual. The first is scale: matches in India are played in some of the largest stadiums in the world, and television and streaming audiences for big games are measured in the hundreds of millions. The second is format variety. A Test match unfolds over up to five days, a one-day international over roughly a day, and a T20 match in about three hours, and each format rewards a different kind of attention. The third is the calendar. International cricket, franchise leagues and domestic first-class and white-ball tournaments overlap, so there is some match somewhere on most days of the year.
That density is part of why cricket is the sport most often discussed in connection with betting. It is also why the rules matter so much: a rule that touches cricket touches an enormous number of people.
How cricket betting markets are built
This section describes how markets work in general, as background for understanding the sport and the risks. It is not an invitation to bet.
- Match winner. The simplest market. In a one-day or T20 match there are two outcomes, with a draw or tie possible in some formats. In a Test match a draw is a third, genuinely likely outcome.
- Top batter, top bowler and player props. Markets on one player's runs or wickets. They are volatile because a single dismissal ends a batter's contribution.
- Totals and innings runs. Over/under markets on a team's score. Pitch, weather and dew change expected scoring, which is why totals move sharply close to the toss.
- Session and over markets. Short-window markets on the runs scored in a set number of overs. They resolve quickly, which is exactly why they are considered high-risk for impulsive play.
- In-play markets. Prices that change ball by ball. Rain delays and the Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method of recalculating targets can change a result in ways that surprise people who only follow the score.
Every price carries the bookmaker's margin. When you convert the prices on all outcomes into implied probabilities, they add up to more than 100 percent; the excess is the margin. A match that feels "obvious" can still be a poor bet if the price already reflects that.
The law: online money games are now prohibited
The legal position changed fundamentally in 2025 and 2026. The key points, as reported by the sources listed below, are these.
- A national law. The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025 was passed by Parliament in the week of 20 to 21 August 2025 and received presidential assent on 22 August 2025. It prohibits online money games.
- The definition is broad. According to PRS Legislative Research's summary of the bill, an online money game is an online game in which a user pays money or other stakes in the expectation of receiving money or other enrichment, irrespective of whether the game is based on skill, chance or both. Credits, coins and tokens that are equivalent or convertible to money count as stakes. In our reading, an online wager on a cricket match fits that description, but we are not lawyers and the Act's application to individual products is a legal question.
- Who is targeted. The prohibitions are aimed at offering or aiding such games, advertising them, and facilitating financial transactions for them. PRS reports penalties of up to three years' imprisonment and a fine of up to one crore rupees for offering them, and up to two years and a fine of up to 50 lakh rupees for advertising them. Law-firm commentary reported by Mondaq (Khaitan & Co) states that the Act does not penalise players who participate. That is a statement about the Act's penalty provisions, not an assurance that playing is safe: money can be lost, accounts can be frozen, and offshore sites have no obligation to pay you.
- Blocking and enforcement. The central government can block access to online money gaming services, and the bill gave authorised officers powers of search and arrest without warrant for the offences of offering and of facilitating financial transactions, which it described as cognisable and non-bailable.
- The rules. MediaNama reports that the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Rules, 2026 were notified on 22 April 2026 and apply from 1 May 2026. They set up an interministerial Online Gaming Authority and a process to determine whether a particular game counts as an online money game.
- Court challenges. The Act is being challenged in the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court Observer tracks the case; at the time of writing we found no ruling striking the Act down. The final outcome is uncertain.
Two further points matter. First, e-sports and "social" games with no stakes are treated differently from money games under the Act, so the law does not prohibit watching or playing cricket games or following cricket online. Second, the Act is about online services. Betting that is offline falls under state laws, which differ.
State laws and offline betting
Under India's constitution, betting and gambling are a state subject, so the rules differ by state. The Public Gambling Act, 1867 is an old central law that most states adopted or replaced with their own. Commentary from iPleaders and others describes the general picture: most states prohibit gambling, with limited exceptions such as lotteries and betting on horse racing, and a few places (Goa, Sikkim and Daman) license casinos under their own laws. Sikkim has also been described as having permitted licensed online sports betting within the state under older rules. Whether that survives the national Act is exactly the kind of question the court cases and the Authority will answer, so do not assume an older state permission still protects an online service today.
The practical point for a cricket follower: a state licence for a casino or a racing track does not make an online wager on an IPL match lawful, and an operator holding a licence from another country does not change Indian law for a user in India.
Advertising, payments and what has stopped
Because advertising of online money games is itself an offence under the Act, you should expect fewer open promotions around cricket, and you should be sceptical of any that remain. Banks and payment providers are also barred from facilitating transactions for such services. In practice this means deposits to betting sites may fail, and the sites that still take deposits through informal channels, personal UPI handles or crypto exchanges are the ones most likely to be fraudulent or to disappear with your balance.
Following cricket without betting
Everything that makes cricket worth following is available without a wager: official broadcasts and streams, ball-by-ball scoring on the governing bodies' and leagues' own apps, post-match analysis, and the statistical depth of the game. If you enjoy the strategy side, you can follow the toss, pitch reports and team news and make your own predictions with friends for no money. That keeps the enjoyment of reading a match and removes the financial risk.
Safety: what to watch for now
- Fake betting and "fantasy" sites. Copycat websites and messaging-app agents promise guaranteed wins or "fixed match" tips. Fixed-match tips are a classic scam: if a tip were real, nobody would sell it.
- Informal payments. Never send money to a personal account to "top up" a betting wallet. If the balance is later frozen, there is no one to complain to.
- Personal data and OTPs. Never share an OTP, card details or KYC documents with a site or agent you cannot verify.
- Reporting. India's national cybercrime helpline is 1930, and complaints can be filed at cybercrime.gov.in.
Responsible gambling
If betting is causing you stress, debt or problems at home, talk to someone. In India, Tele-MANAS (14416) is the government's free mental-health helpline. Setting a time and money limit before you watch a match, and treating any money you have already spent as gone, are simple ways to stay in control. If you are under the age of majority you must not take part in any form of betting.
Why one match proves little
Cricket has high variance. A single dismissal, a dropped catch, a toss, a change in dew or a rain interruption can turn a match. A pattern of three results in a row says very little about the next one, and a strong team can lose to a weak one on any given day. This is true for fans and bettors alike, and it is the reason "sure things" in cricket do not exist.
Sources
We last checked these on 16 October 2026. Several are commentary rather than the gazette text of the law, and the legal position may have changed since.